Research
Consciousness,
thought & meaning.
How does consciousness give our thoughts their meaning? What makes it possible to grasp an idea, rather than merely entertain it?
An overview
My philosophical research investigates the role of consciousness in grounding meaning, concepts, and non-conscious mental states. Much of my work concerns phenomenal intentionality: the idea that the mind’s capacity to be about things is rooted in conscious experience.
I also work on debunking arguments, the metaphysics of intentionality, and questions in metaphilosophy, including the views of professional philosophers. Alongside this work, I’m involved in AI research aimed at improving the tools available to philosophical researchers.
Papers & chapters
Publications
Listed by year.
Links lead to publication details and available full text.
2026
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Debunking Under Uncertainty: A Probabilistic Criterion and the Case of Edenic Color Realism
Synthese 207, article 197.
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Is Narrow Content’s “Narrow Content” Narrow Content?
Inquiry 69 (2): 347–365.
2025
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A Phenomenal Theory of Grasping and Understanding
In Andrei Ionuț Mărășoiu & Mircea Dumitru (eds.), Understanding and Conscious Experience: Philosophical and Scientific Perspectives. Routledge.
2024
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Is Intentionality a Relation? A Dialogue
Argumenta 9 (2): 337–361.
2023
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Debunking Debunking: Explanationism, Probabilistic Sensitivity, and Why There Is No Specifically Metacognitive Debunking Principle
Midwest Studies in Philosophy 47: 25–52.
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Facing Up to the Problem of Intentionality
Philosophical Perspectives 37 (1): 228–247.
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Philosophers on Philosophy: The 2020 PhilPapers Survey
Philosophers’ Imprint 23 (11).
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Review of Tye’s Vagueness and the Evolution of Consciousness
Philosophical Review 132 (2): 338–343.
Earlier publications · 2004–2022
2022
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Kolors Without Colors, Representation Without Intentionality
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 105 (2): 476–483.
2020
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Consciousness and Intentionality
In Uriah Kriegel (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Consciousness. Oxford University Press, pp. 560–585.
2019
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Anomalous Dualism: A New Approach to the Mind-Body Problem
In William Seager (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Panpsychism. Routledge.
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Relational vs Adverbial Conceptions of Phenomenal Intentionality
In Arthur Sullivan (ed.), Sensations, Thoughts, and Language: Essays in Honor of Brian Loar. Routledge, pp. 137–166.
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Review of A Mark of the Mental
Philosophical Review 128 (3): 378–385.
2018
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The Rational Role of Experience
Inquiry 61 (5–6): 467–493.
2017
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The Role of Consciousness in Grasping and Understanding
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 95 (2): 285–318.
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Representationalism and Sensory Modalities: An Argument for Intermodal Representationalism
American Philosophical Quarterly 54 (3): 251–268.
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Why Are Some Phenomenal Experiences ‘Vivid’ and Others ‘Faint’? Representationalism, Imagery, and Cognitive Phenomenology
Australasian Journal of Philosophy 95 (4): 673–687.
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Implications of Intensional Perceptual Ascriptions for Relationalism, Disjunctivism, and Representationalism About Perceptual Experience
Erkenntnis 84 (2): 381–408.
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Intensional Perceptual Ascriptions
Erkenntnis 82 (3): 513–530.
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Representationalism about Consciousness
In Susan Schneider & Max Velmans (eds.), The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. Wiley.
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Multi-level Computational Methods for Interdisciplinary Research in the HathiTrust Digital Library
PLoS ONE 12 (9).
2016
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Phenomenal Intentionality
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
2015
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Representationalism, Perceptual Distortion and the Limits of Phenomenal Concepts
Canadian Journal of Philosophy 45 (1): 16–36.
2014
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What Do Philosophers Believe?
Philosophical Studies 170 (3): 465–500.
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Naturalizing Intentionality: Tracking Theories Versus Phenomenal Intentionality Theories
Philosophy Compass 9 (5): 325–337.
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Tracking Representationalism
In Andrew Bailey (ed.), Philosophy of Mind: The Key Thinkers. Bloomsbury Academic, pp. 209–235.
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Mining Arguments from 19th Century Philosophical Texts Using Topic Based Modelling
In Nancy Green, Kevin Ashley, Diane Litman, Chris Reed & Vern Walker (eds.), Proceedings of the First Workshop on Argumentation Mining, pp. 79–87.
2013
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Review of Tim Bayne and Michelle Montague’s Cognitive Phenomenology
Australasian Journal of Philosophy 91 (3): 601–604.
2010
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Consciousness Is Underived Intentionality
Noûs 44 (1): 32–58.
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Paperless Philosophy as a Philosophical Method
Social Epistemology 24 (4): 363–375.
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The Representational Theory of Consciousness
PhD dissertation, Australian National University.
2008
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Representationalism about Consciousness
In Max Velmans & Susan Schneider (eds.), The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 261–276.
2004
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Quantum Leaps in Philosophy of Mind
Journal of Consciousness Studies 11 (12): 17–42.
Editorial work